TY - GEN
T1 - 15-deoxy-Δ,12,14-prostaglandin J2 suppresses nuclear factor-κB-mediated apoptosis of helicobacter pylori-infected gastric epithelial cells
AU - Cha, Boram
AU - Kim, Kyung Hwan
AU - Kim, Hyeyoung
PY - 2009/8
Y1 - 2009/8
N2 - Helicobacter pylori deregulates the genes that control homeostasis between apoptosis and cell proliferation of gastric epithelial cells. Nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) has an important role in H. pylori-induced apoptosis in gastric epithelial cells. The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ ligand 15-deoxy-Δ12,14-prostaglandin J 2 (15d-PGJ2) regulates growth and the signaling cascade in H. pylori-infected gastric epithelial cells. In the present study, we determined whether 15d-PGJ2 inhibits apoptosis by regulating apoptotic gene expression and NF-κB activation in gastric epithelial cells infected with CagA+, VacA+ H. pylori in a Korean isolate (HP99). 15d-PGJ 2 was found to inhibit H. pylori-induced DNA fragmentation and cell death. 15d-PGJ2 induced downregulation of proapoptotic Bax and upregulation of antiapoptotic Bcl-2 as well as suppression of NF-κB activation caused by H. pylori in gastric epithelial cells. The results suggest that 15d-PGJ2 inhibits apoptotic cell death by inhibiting NF-κB activation and apoptotic gene expression in gastric epithelial cells.
AB - Helicobacter pylori deregulates the genes that control homeostasis between apoptosis and cell proliferation of gastric epithelial cells. Nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) has an important role in H. pylori-induced apoptosis in gastric epithelial cells. The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ ligand 15-deoxy-Δ12,14-prostaglandin J 2 (15d-PGJ2) regulates growth and the signaling cascade in H. pylori-infected gastric epithelial cells. In the present study, we determined whether 15d-PGJ2 inhibits apoptosis by regulating apoptotic gene expression and NF-κB activation in gastric epithelial cells infected with CagA+, VacA+ H. pylori in a Korean isolate (HP99). 15d-PGJ 2 was found to inhibit H. pylori-induced DNA fragmentation and cell death. 15d-PGJ2 induced downregulation of proapoptotic Bax and upregulation of antiapoptotic Bcl-2 as well as suppression of NF-κB activation caused by H. pylori in gastric epithelial cells. The results suggest that 15d-PGJ2 inhibits apoptotic cell death by inhibiting NF-κB activation and apoptotic gene expression in gastric epithelial cells.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=69149096920&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=69149096920&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04706.x
DO - 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04706.x
M3 - Conference contribution
C2 - 19723089
AN - SCOPUS:69149096920
SN - 9781573317375
T3 - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
SP - 457
EP - 463
BT - Natural Compounds and Their Role in Apoptotic Cell Signaling Pathways
PB - Blackwell Publishing Inc.
ER -