A comparative study of the ignition and burning characteristics of afterburning aluminum and magnesium particles

Jihwan Lim, Sanghyup Lee, Woongsup Yoon

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Ignition and the burning of air-born single aluminum and magnesium particles are experimentally investigated. Particles of 30 to 106 μm-diameters were electrodynamically levitated, ignited, and burnt in atmospheric air. The particle combustion evolution was recorded by high-speed cinematography. Instant temperature and thermal radiation intensity were measured using two-wavelength pyrometry and photomultiplier tube methods. Ignition of the magnesium particle is prompt and substantially advances the aluminum particle by 10 ms. Burning time of the aluminum particles is extended 3 to 5 times longer than the magnesium particles. Exponents of a power-law fit of the burning rates are 1.55 and 1.24 for aluminum and magnesium particles, respectively. Flame temperature is slightly lower than the oxide melting temperature. For the aluminum, dimensionless flame diameter is inert to the initial particle size, but for the magnesium inversely proportional to the initial diameter.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4291-4300
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Mechanical Science and Technology
Volume28
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014 Oct 22

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the Korea Research Foundation Grant funded by the Korean Government (MOEHRD) (KRF-2007-511-D00026) and this work was supported by the Defense Acquisition Program Administration and Agency for Defense Development under the Contract UD110095CD.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2014, The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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