A facile preparation of microparticles from sulfonated polyester nanoparticles via emulsion-aggregation process

Sankaraiah Subramani; Sun Jong Lee; Jung Min Lee; Sung Wook Choi; Jung Hyun Kim

doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2009.02.037

A facile preparation of microparticles from sulfonated polyester nanoparticles via emulsion-aggregation process

Sankaraiah Subramani, Sun Jong Lee, Jung Min Lee, Sung Wook Choi, Jung Hyun Kim

Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A process to prepare microparticles of narrow size distribution having a particle size in the range of approximately 1-8 μm was developed. The primary objective of this work was to study the formation and morphology of copolyester microparticles prepared using a sulfonated copolyester emulsion by an emulsion-aggregation process. Molecular weight of the copolyesters was measured by gel permeation chromatography. The glass transition temperature (T_g) of the copolyesters was found to be in the range of 40-70 °C. Aggregating agents used in this study were 1-5% (wt.%) solutions of divalent ions of zinc acetate and magnesium chloride salts. Emulsion-aggregation experiments were performed at various temperatures: 40, 50, 60, and 80 °C. Particle morphologies studied by field emission-scanning electron microscopy measurements provided an understanding of the conditions and mechanism leading to formation of microparticles by the emulsion-aggregation process. Molecular weight and T_g of the copolyester, the concentration of aggregating agent, and the temperature were determined to be the most important parameters influencing the preparation of microparticles. This process illustrates the preparation of microparticles of uniform size with morphology of controlled shape from a nanometer-sized emulsion by ionic crosslinking.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	40-49
Number of pages	10
Journal	Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
Volume	340
Issue number	1-3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2009.02.037
Publication status	Published - 2009 May 15

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was financially supported by the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation (KOSEF) grant funded by the Korea government (MOST) (Nos. R11-2007-050-02001-0 and R01-2007-000-10353-0). This work was supported by Nano R&D Program through the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (2008-02380). This work was also supported by the Seoul Research and Business Development Program (10816).

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Surfaces and Interfaces
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Colloid and Surface Chemistry

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title = "A facile preparation of microparticles from sulfonated polyester nanoparticles via emulsion-aggregation process",

abstract = "A process to prepare microparticles of narrow size distribution having a particle size in the range of approximately 1-8 μm was developed. The primary objective of this work was to study the formation and morphology of copolyester microparticles prepared using a sulfonated copolyester emulsion by an emulsion-aggregation process. Molecular weight of the copolyesters was measured by gel permeation chromatography. The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the copolyesters was found to be in the range of 40-70 °C. Aggregating agents used in this study were 1-5% (wt.%) solutions of divalent ions of zinc acetate and magnesium chloride salts. Emulsion-aggregation experiments were performed at various temperatures: 40, 50, 60, and 80 °C. Particle morphologies studied by field emission-scanning electron microscopy measurements provided an understanding of the conditions and mechanism leading to formation of microparticles by the emulsion-aggregation process. Molecular weight and Tg of the copolyester, the concentration of aggregating agent, and the temperature were determined to be the most important parameters influencing the preparation of microparticles. This process illustrates the preparation of microparticles of uniform size with morphology of controlled shape from a nanometer-sized emulsion by ionic crosslinking.",

author = "Sankaraiah Subramani and Lee, {Sun Jong} and Lee, {Jung Min} and Choi, {Sung Wook} and Kim, {Jung Hyun}",

note = "Funding Information: This work was financially supported by the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation (KOSEF) grant funded by the Korea government (MOST) (Nos. R11-2007-050-02001-0 and R01-2007-000-10353-0). This work was supported by Nano R&D Program through the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (2008-02380). This work was also supported by the Seoul Research and Business Development Program (10816). ",

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