Abstract
Background: The efficacy of ginseng, the representative product of Korea, and its chemical effects have been well investigated. The ginsenoside RG3 has been reported to exhibit apoptotic, anticancer, and antidepressant-like effects. Methods: In this report, the putative effect of RG3 on several cellular function including cell survival, differentiation, development and aging process were evaluated by monitoring each specific marker. Also, mitochondrial morphology and function were investigated in ultraviolet (UV)-irradiated normal human dermal fibroblast cells. Results: RG3 treatment increased the expression of extracellular matrix proteins, growth-associated immediate-early genes, and cell proliferation genes in UV-irradiated normal human dermal fibroblast cells. And, RG3 also resulted in enhanced expression of antioxidant proteins such as nuclear factor erythroid 2–related factor-2 and heme oxygenase-1. In addition, RG3 affects the morphology of UV-induced mitochondria and plays a role in protecting mitochondrial dysfunction. Conclusioin: RG3 restores mitochondrial adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and membrane potential via its antioxidant effects in skin cells damaged by UV irradiation, leading to an increase in proteins linked with the extracellular matrix, cell proliferation, and antioxidant activity.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 431-441 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Journal | Journal of Ginseng Research |
| Volume | 43 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2019 Jul |
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All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Biotechnology
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)
- Complementary and alternative medicine
Cite this
}
A new role for the ginsenoside RG3 in antiaging via mitochondria function in ultraviolet-irradiated human dermal fibroblasts. / Lee, Hyunji; Hong, Youngeun; Tran, Quangdon; Cho, Hyeonjeong; Kim, Minhee; Kim, Chaeyeong; Kwon, So Hee; Park, Sung Jin; Park, Jongsun; Park, Jisoo.
In: Journal of Ginseng Research, Vol. 43, No. 3, 07.2019, p. 431-441.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
TY - JOUR
T1 - A new role for the ginsenoside RG3 in antiaging via mitochondria function in ultraviolet-irradiated human dermal fibroblasts
AU - Lee, Hyunji
AU - Hong, Youngeun
AU - Tran, Quangdon
AU - Cho, Hyeonjeong
AU - Kim, Minhee
AU - Kim, Chaeyeong
AU - Kwon, So Hee
AU - Park, Sung Jin
AU - Park, Jongsun
AU - Park, Jisoo
PY - 2019/7
Y1 - 2019/7
N2 - Background: The efficacy of ginseng, the representative product of Korea, and its chemical effects have been well investigated. The ginsenoside RG3 has been reported to exhibit apoptotic, anticancer, and antidepressant-like effects. Methods: In this report, the putative effect of RG3 on several cellular function including cell survival, differentiation, development and aging process were evaluated by monitoring each specific marker. Also, mitochondrial morphology and function were investigated in ultraviolet (UV)-irradiated normal human dermal fibroblast cells. Results: RG3 treatment increased the expression of extracellular matrix proteins, growth-associated immediate-early genes, and cell proliferation genes in UV-irradiated normal human dermal fibroblast cells. And, RG3 also resulted in enhanced expression of antioxidant proteins such as nuclear factor erythroid 2–related factor-2 and heme oxygenase-1. In addition, RG3 affects the morphology of UV-induced mitochondria and plays a role in protecting mitochondrial dysfunction. Conclusioin: RG3 restores mitochondrial adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and membrane potential via its antioxidant effects in skin cells damaged by UV irradiation, leading to an increase in proteins linked with the extracellular matrix, cell proliferation, and antioxidant activity.
AB - Background: The efficacy of ginseng, the representative product of Korea, and its chemical effects have been well investigated. The ginsenoside RG3 has been reported to exhibit apoptotic, anticancer, and antidepressant-like effects. Methods: In this report, the putative effect of RG3 on several cellular function including cell survival, differentiation, development and aging process were evaluated by monitoring each specific marker. Also, mitochondrial morphology and function were investigated in ultraviolet (UV)-irradiated normal human dermal fibroblast cells. Results: RG3 treatment increased the expression of extracellular matrix proteins, growth-associated immediate-early genes, and cell proliferation genes in UV-irradiated normal human dermal fibroblast cells. And, RG3 also resulted in enhanced expression of antioxidant proteins such as nuclear factor erythroid 2–related factor-2 and heme oxygenase-1. In addition, RG3 affects the morphology of UV-induced mitochondria and plays a role in protecting mitochondrial dysfunction. Conclusioin: RG3 restores mitochondrial adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and membrane potential via its antioxidant effects in skin cells damaged by UV irradiation, leading to an increase in proteins linked with the extracellular matrix, cell proliferation, and antioxidant activity.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85052741333&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85052741333&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jgr.2018.07.003
DO - 10.1016/j.jgr.2018.07.003
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85052741333
VL - 43
SP - 431
EP - 441
JO - Journal of Ginseng Research
JF - Journal of Ginseng Research
SN - 1226-8453
IS - 3
ER -