TY - JOUR
T1 - A pilot-feasibility study of measuring emotional expression during oral care
AU - Lee, Kyung Hee
AU - Galkowski, Lorraine
AU - Downey, Christine
AU - McConnell, Eleanor S.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Elsevier Inc.
Copyright:
Copyright 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2018/7/1
Y1 - 2018/7/1
N2 - This study explored the feasibility of measuring emotional responses to oral care among individuals with dementia living in residential long-term care (LTC). Eleven residents with dementia were recruited from a U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs LTC unit and were observed eight times before, during, and after oral care episodes. Study participants showed a trend toward more positive emotional expressions during and after oral care (mean ± SD: 6.49 ± 1.57 and 6.27 ± 1.20 respectively) than before oral care (6.15 ± 0.86) at the margin of statistical significance (p =.08). Negative emotional expression increased among participants during oral care, from 0.22 ±.35 expressions per minute to 0.60 ±.65 expressions per minute, but returned to baseline after oral care (p <.01). Future studies with more representative samples are needed to more fully examine emotional responses to different types of care, adjusting for potential confounders, and to determine whether residents’ emotional responses influence staff members’ provision of care.
AB - This study explored the feasibility of measuring emotional responses to oral care among individuals with dementia living in residential long-term care (LTC). Eleven residents with dementia were recruited from a U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs LTC unit and were observed eight times before, during, and after oral care episodes. Study participants showed a trend toward more positive emotional expressions during and after oral care (mean ± SD: 6.49 ± 1.57 and 6.27 ± 1.20 respectively) than before oral care (6.15 ± 0.86) at the margin of statistical significance (p =.08). Negative emotional expression increased among participants during oral care, from 0.22 ±.35 expressions per minute to 0.60 ±.65 expressions per minute, but returned to baseline after oral care (p <.01). Future studies with more representative samples are needed to more fully examine emotional responses to different types of care, adjusting for potential confounders, and to determine whether residents’ emotional responses influence staff members’ provision of care.
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U2 - 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2017.12.001
DO - 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2017.12.001
M3 - Article
C2 - 29310830
AN - SCOPUS:85039955521
VL - 39
SP - 388
EP - 392
JO - Geriatric Nursing
JF - Geriatric Nursing
SN - 0197-4572
IS - 4
ER -