TY - JOUR
T1 - Acculturative stress, work-related psychosocial factors and depression in Korean-Chinese migrant workers in Korea
AU - Lee, Hyeonkyeong
AU - Ahn, Hyunmi
AU - Miller, Arlene
AU - Park, Chang Gi
AU - Kim, Sun Jung
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - Objectives: The purposes of this study were to identify the relationships among acculturative stress, work-related psychosocial factors and depression in Korean-Chinese migrant workers living in Korea and to determine whether work-related psychosocial factors mediate the relationship between acculturative stress and depression. Methods: A descriptive correlational cross-sectional design was used. A convenience sample of 200 Korean-Chinese full-time migrant workers was recruited, and 170 completed questionnaires were included in the analysis. Acculturative stress was assessed by Sandh and Asrabadi's Acculturative Stress Scale. Work-related psychosocial factors were assessed by job demand, insufficient job control and interpersonal conflict measures from the Korean Occupational Stress Scale. Depression was assessed by the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale. Self-administered or face-to-face surveys were conducted by trained data collectors. Multiple regression and path analysis were used. Results: Roughly 30% of the sample met the criteria for depression. Female workers had significantly higher depression scores than male workers. Acculturative stress and work-related psychosocial factors significantly predicted 26.3% of the variance in depression. A path model revealed the mediating effect of job demand on the relationship between acculturative stress and depression. Conclusions: Our results indicate that workrelated psychosocial factors are salient factors that lead to depression among Korean-Chinese migrant workers living in Korea. The results suggest that occupational health-care professionals should promote the preventionand management of depression in this population and highlight the importance of acculturation context in the development of interventions designed to reduce workrelated stress.
AB - Objectives: The purposes of this study were to identify the relationships among acculturative stress, work-related psychosocial factors and depression in Korean-Chinese migrant workers living in Korea and to determine whether work-related psychosocial factors mediate the relationship between acculturative stress and depression. Methods: A descriptive correlational cross-sectional design was used. A convenience sample of 200 Korean-Chinese full-time migrant workers was recruited, and 170 completed questionnaires were included in the analysis. Acculturative stress was assessed by Sandh and Asrabadi's Acculturative Stress Scale. Work-related psychosocial factors were assessed by job demand, insufficient job control and interpersonal conflict measures from the Korean Occupational Stress Scale. Depression was assessed by the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale. Self-administered or face-to-face surveys were conducted by trained data collectors. Multiple regression and path analysis were used. Results: Roughly 30% of the sample met the criteria for depression. Female workers had significantly higher depression scores than male workers. Acculturative stress and work-related psychosocial factors significantly predicted 26.3% of the variance in depression. A path model revealed the mediating effect of job demand on the relationship between acculturative stress and depression. Conclusions: Our results indicate that workrelated psychosocial factors are salient factors that lead to depression among Korean-Chinese migrant workers living in Korea. The results suggest that occupational health-care professionals should promote the preventionand management of depression in this population and highlight the importance of acculturation context in the development of interventions designed to reduce workrelated stress.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84864496804&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84864496804&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1539/joh.11-0206-OA
DO - 10.1539/joh.11-0206-OA
M3 - Article
C2 - 22790523
AN - SCOPUS:84864496804
VL - 54
SP - 206
EP - 214
JO - Journal of Occupational Health
JF - Journal of Occupational Health
SN - 1341-9145
IS - 3
ER -