Abstract
Introduction: Adipocytes, which represent a substantial part of the tumor microenvironment in breast cancer, secrete several adipokines that affect tumorigenesis, cancer progression, metastasis, and treatment resistance via multiple signaling pathways. Areas covered: In this review, we focus on the role of leptin, adiponectin, autotaxin, and interleukin-6 in breast cancer initiation, progression, metastasis, and drug response. Furthermore, we investigated adipokines as potential targets of breast cancer-specific drugs. Expert opinion: Adipokines and adipokine receptors are deregulated in breast cancer. Adipokines play various roles in breast cancer initiation, progression, metastasis, and drug response, hence, adipokine signaling could be an effective drug target. Several clinical trials are in progress to test the efficacy of adipokine targeting agents. However, adipokines also affect metabolic homeostasis; hence, the adverse effects of the targeted drug should be investigated and addressed.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 941-953 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets |
Volume | 22 |
Issue number | 11 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2018 Nov 2 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This paper was funded by the National R&D Program for Cancer Control, Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea under grant [1420080], and by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology under grant [2015R1A1A1A05001209].
Funding Information:
This paper was funded by the National R&D Program for Cancer Control, Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea under grant [1420080], and by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology under grant [2015R1A1A1A05001209]. The authors deeply appreciate Dongsu Jang, medical illustrator, for his support making the Figures 1 and 2.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018, © 2018 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Molecular Medicine
- Pharmacology
- Drug Discovery
- Clinical Biochemistry