Alkali activated persulfate mediated extracellular organic release on enzyme secreting bacterial pretreatment for efficient hydrogen production

Preethi; J. Rajesh Banu; V. Godvin Sharmila; S. Kavitha; Sunita Varjani; Gopalakrishnan Kumar; M. Gunasekaran

doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2021.125810

Alkali activated persulfate mediated extracellular organic release on enzyme secreting bacterial pretreatment for efficient hydrogen production

Preethi, J. Rajesh Banu, V. Godvin Sharmila, S. Kavitha, Sunita Varjani, Gopalakrishnan Kumar, M. Gunasekaran

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

10 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The present investigation is proposed to assess the competency of Sodium Persulphate (SPS) induced enzyme secreting bacterial pretreatment in enhancing the generation of biohydrogen from waste activated sludge (WAS). Alkali activated SPS of dosage 0.015 g/g SS has been opted to disseminate the floc structure to fortify the release of Extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) into aqueous phase. This removal of EPS enhances the bacterial disintegration fostering 18.71% of suspended solids reduction and 21% of COD solubilization which was comparatively higher than bacterially pretreated (BP) and control (C) sludge. Biohydrogen production of control (C), bacterially pretreated (BP) and SPS mediated bacterially pretreated (SPS-BP) sludge were found to be 32.2 mLH₂/g COD, 48.3 mLH₂/g COD and 103.8 mLH₂/g COD respectively. The net energy production of SPS - BP is 0.01 kWh which is higher than the C and BP sample during the entire treatment and obtained energy ratio greater than 1.

Original language	English
Article number	125810
Journal	Bioresource technology
Volume	341
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2021.125810
Publication status	Published - 2021 Dec

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the Department of Biotechnology, India under its initiative “Mission innovation Challenge Scheme (IC4)”. The research grant from the project “A novel integrated biorefinery for conversion of lignocellulosic agro waste into value-added products and bioenergy” (BT/PR31054/PBD/26/763/2019) was used in this study.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Elsevier Ltd

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Bioengineering
Environmental Engineering
Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
Waste Management and Disposal

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1016/j.biortech.2021.125810

Cite this

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title = "Alkali activated persulfate mediated extracellular organic release on enzyme secreting bacterial pretreatment for efficient hydrogen production",

abstract = "The present investigation is proposed to assess the competency of Sodium Persulphate (SPS) induced enzyme secreting bacterial pretreatment in enhancing the generation of biohydrogen from waste activated sludge (WAS). Alkali activated SPS of dosage 0.015 g/g SS has been opted to disseminate the floc structure to fortify the release of Extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) into aqueous phase. This removal of EPS enhances the bacterial disintegration fostering 18.71% of suspended solids reduction and 21% of COD solubilization which was comparatively higher than bacterially pretreated (BP) and control (C) sludge. Biohydrogen production of control (C), bacterially pretreated (BP) and SPS mediated bacterially pretreated (SPS-BP) sludge were found to be 32.2 mLH2/g COD, 48.3 mLH2/g COD and 103.8 mLH2/g COD respectively. The net energy production of SPS - BP is 0.01 kWh which is higher than the C and BP sample during the entire treatment and obtained energy ratio greater than 1.",

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note = "Funding Information: This work was supported by the Department of Biotechnology, India under its initiative “Mission innovation Challenge Scheme (IC4)”. The research grant from the project “A novel integrated biorefinery for conversion of lignocellulosic agro waste into value-added products and bioenergy” (BT/PR31054/PBD/26/763/2019) was used in this study. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 Elsevier Ltd",

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AU - Preethi,

AU - Rajesh Banu, J.

AU - Godvin Sharmila, V.

AU - Kavitha, S.

AU - Varjani, Sunita

AU - Kumar, Gopalakrishnan

AU - Gunasekaran, M.

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PY - 2021/12

Y1 - 2021/12

N2 - The present investigation is proposed to assess the competency of Sodium Persulphate (SPS) induced enzyme secreting bacterial pretreatment in enhancing the generation of biohydrogen from waste activated sludge (WAS). Alkali activated SPS of dosage 0.015 g/g SS has been opted to disseminate the floc structure to fortify the release of Extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) into aqueous phase. This removal of EPS enhances the bacterial disintegration fostering 18.71% of suspended solids reduction and 21% of COD solubilization which was comparatively higher than bacterially pretreated (BP) and control (C) sludge. Biohydrogen production of control (C), bacterially pretreated (BP) and SPS mediated bacterially pretreated (SPS-BP) sludge were found to be 32.2 mLH2/g COD, 48.3 mLH2/g COD and 103.8 mLH2/g COD respectively. The net energy production of SPS - BP is 0.01 kWh which is higher than the C and BP sample during the entire treatment and obtained energy ratio greater than 1.

AB - The present investigation is proposed to assess the competency of Sodium Persulphate (SPS) induced enzyme secreting bacterial pretreatment in enhancing the generation of biohydrogen from waste activated sludge (WAS). Alkali activated SPS of dosage 0.015 g/g SS has been opted to disseminate the floc structure to fortify the release of Extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) into aqueous phase. This removal of EPS enhances the bacterial disintegration fostering 18.71% of suspended solids reduction and 21% of COD solubilization which was comparatively higher than bacterially pretreated (BP) and control (C) sludge. Biohydrogen production of control (C), bacterially pretreated (BP) and SPS mediated bacterially pretreated (SPS-BP) sludge were found to be 32.2 mLH2/g COD, 48.3 mLH2/g COD and 103.8 mLH2/g COD respectively. The net energy production of SPS - BP is 0.01 kWh which is higher than the C and BP sample during the entire treatment and obtained energy ratio greater than 1.

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Alkali activated persulfate mediated extracellular organic release on enzyme secreting bacterial pretreatment for efficient hydrogen production

Abstract

Bibliographical note

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

UN SDGs

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