TY - JOUR
T1 - Application of joint time-frequency domain reflectometry for electric power cable diagnostics
AU - Wang, J.
AU - Stone, P. E.C.
AU - Shin, Y. J.
AU - Dougal, R. A.
N1 - Copyright:
Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2010/8
Y1 - 2010/8
N2 - The integrity of the electric power cables is vital to the safety of an entire electrical system. To ensure the health of the cables, a technique is needed for both detecting/locating defects, and predicting hard defects before they occur. The theory and limitations of the classical wiring diagnostic techniques time domain reflectometry (TDR) and frequency domain reflectometry (FDR) are discussed. This study then introduces joint time-frequency domain reflectometry (JTFDR) as a unique solution for the cable diagnostics and prognostics. By employing an interrogating incident signal and advanced post-processing of the reflected signals, JTFDR is shown to be capable of overcoming those limitations. JTFDR is experimentally proven to be successful for detecting and locating both hard and incipient defects. The prognostic capabilities of JTFDR are also demonstrated via accelerated ageing tests of an electric power cable. By utilising the incident/reflected signal information in the time and frequency domains simultaneously, JTFDR is proven to be a more effective diagnostic technique than the classical TDR and FDR. JTFDR can also be used to monitor incipient defects and better predict hard defects before they occur.2010
AB - The integrity of the electric power cables is vital to the safety of an entire electrical system. To ensure the health of the cables, a technique is needed for both detecting/locating defects, and predicting hard defects before they occur. The theory and limitations of the classical wiring diagnostic techniques time domain reflectometry (TDR) and frequency domain reflectometry (FDR) are discussed. This study then introduces joint time-frequency domain reflectometry (JTFDR) as a unique solution for the cable diagnostics and prognostics. By employing an interrogating incident signal and advanced post-processing of the reflected signals, JTFDR is shown to be capable of overcoming those limitations. JTFDR is experimentally proven to be successful for detecting and locating both hard and incipient defects. The prognostic capabilities of JTFDR are also demonstrated via accelerated ageing tests of an electric power cable. By utilising the incident/reflected signal information in the time and frequency domains simultaneously, JTFDR is proven to be a more effective diagnostic technique than the classical TDR and FDR. JTFDR can also be used to monitor incipient defects and better predict hard defects before they occur.2010
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=79952942219&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=79952942219&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1049/iet-spr.2009.0137
DO - 10.1049/iet-spr.2009.0137
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:79952942219
VL - 4
SP - 395
EP - 405
JO - IET Signal Processing
JF - IET Signal Processing
SN - 1751-9675
IS - 4
ER -