Ballistic performance comparison of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide MX₂ (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se, Te) metal-oxide- semiconductor field effect transistors

We study the transport properties of monolayer MX₂ (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se, Te) n- and p-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) using full-band ballistic non-equilibrium Green's function simulations with an atomistic tight-binding Hamiltonian with hopping potentials obtained from density functional theory. We discuss the subthreshold slope, drain-induced barrier lowering (DIBL), as well as gate-induced drain leakage (GIDL) for different monolayer MX₂ MOSFETs. We also report the possibility of negative differential resistance behavior in the output characteristics of nanoscale monolayer MX₂ MOSFETs.