Clinical outcomes of the immediate reapplication of small-incision lenticule extraction without adjusting the surgical parameters after suction loss

Byunghoon Chung, Ik Hee Ryu, In Sik Lee, Jin Kuk Kim, Tae im Kim, Eung Kweon Kim, Kyoung Yul Seo, Ikhyun Jun

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Abstract

This study was to analyze the clinical outcomes of immediate reapplication of small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) without adjusting the surgical parameters after suction loss and to compare the outcomes with contralateral eyes that underwent uneventful SMILE. A total of 74 patients who underwent uneventful SMILE in one eye (Uneventful group) and immediate reapplication of SMILE without adjusting the surgical parameters after suction loss in the contralateral eye (Suction loss group) were included. Suction loss occurred during the posterior lenticule surface cut in 39 eyes (53%) and the cap cut in 35 eyes (47%). Surgical outcomes, including visual acuity, manifest refraction, keratometry, and corneal wavefront aberrations, were evaluated at 6 months postoperatively. The mean uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), and spherical equivalent were − 0.02 ± 0.07, − 0.04 ± 0.04, and − 0.10 ± 0.46 diopters (D), respectively, in the Suction loss group and − 0.02 ± 0.07, − 0.04 ± 0.05, and − 0.19 ± 0.53 D, respectively (P = 0.965, 0.519, and 0.265, respectively), in the Uneventful group. Changes between the preoperative and 6-month postoperative total corneal aberrations, spherical aberrations, and horizontal and vertical coma did not significantly differ between the Suction loss and Uneventful groups. Immediate reapplication of SMILE without adjusting the surgical parameters after suction loss resulted in good surgical outcomes that were comparable with those of uneventful SMILE.

Original languageEnglish
Article number15973
JournalScientific reports
Volume12
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022 Dec

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This research was supported by Carl Zeiss Meditec AG, a faculty research grant of Yonsei University College of Medicine [Grant number 6-2020-0222], a new faculty research seed money grant of Yonsei University College of Medicine for 2022 [grant number 2022-32-0071], the Basic Science Research Program (NRF-2021R1I1A1A01047951) of the National Research Foundation (NRF), and by the Korean Fund for Regenerative Medicine (KFRM) Grant (KFRM 22C0615L1) funded by the Korea government (the Ministry of Science and ICT, the Ministry of Health & Welfare). The funding organization had no role in the design or conduct of this study.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022, The Author(s).

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General

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