Conducting polymer nanofiber mats via combination of electrospinning and oxidative polymerization

Hongkwan Park, Sun Jong Lee, Seyul Kim, Hyun Woog Ryu, Seung Hwan Lee, Hyang Hee Choi, In Woo Cheong, Jung Hyun Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

36 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Conducting nanofibers composed of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) were fabricated by a dual process using the electrospinning (ES) and oxidative polymerization (OP) methods. PMMA nanofibers containing the EDOT monomer were prepared by electrospinning a PMMA and EDOT monomer mixture onto an oxidant solution. The final products, PEDOT-coated PMMA nanofibers, were synthesized during the OP process; EDOT monomer-swollen PMMA nanofibers provided a stable template for the growth of the thin PEDOT layer. The morphology of the PEDOT-coated PMMA nanofibers was analyzed using scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The growth mechanism of the EDOT monomer on the electrospun PMMA nanofibers was monitored using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. In addition, the conductivity of the PEDOT-coated PMMA nanofiber mats was measured by the van der Pauw method. The PEDOT-coated PMMA nanofiber mats prepared in this study exhibited good electrical properties and are expected to be excellent candidates for the fabrication of flexible electronic devices such as thermoelectric devices, gas sensors, and energy-storage systems.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4155-4160
Number of pages6
Journalpolymer
Volume54
Issue number16
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013 Jul 19

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by a National Research Foundation (NRF) grant funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST) through the Active Polymer Center for Pattern Integration (No. R11-2007-050-00000-0 ), Priority Research Centers Program (No. 2009-0093823 ), and by a grant from the Industrial Technology Development program ( K0006005 ) of the Ministry of Knowledge Economy (MKE) of Korea . This research was also supported by the Nano Material Technology Development Program through the NRF of Korea funded by the MEST ( 2008-2002380/2012-0006227 ). The authors acknowledge research support from the Pioneer Research Center Program through the NRF of Korea funded by the MEST (No. 2010-0019308/2012-0000424 ).

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymers and Plastics
  • Materials Chemistry

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