Abstract
A solid oxide fuel cell unit cell based on a scandia-stabilized zirconia (ScSZ) electrolyte for intermediate temperature operation (below 650°C) was manufactured as an anode-supported unit cell via uniaxial pressing, dip-coating, and screen printing methods. The nanocomposite powders used to improve anode performance were synthesized by selectively coating nanosized NiO particles on ScSZ core particles by the Pechini process. Anode-supported ScSZ electrolytes were fabricated by dip-coating a slurry of Ni-ScSZ composite powder on a die-pressed anode pellet, followed by dip-coating of the electrolyte ScSZ slurry. The lanthanum strontium manganite (LSM)-ScSZ cathode and the samarium doped ceria (SDC) interlayer were formed on the anode-supported ScSZ electrolyte using the screen printing method. The lanthanum strontium cobalt ferrite (LSCF)-SDC cathode was also formed on the SDC interlayer. The anode-supported unit cells designed and prepared in this study had a power density of 0.61 W cm-2 at 800°C. Moreover, the unit cell structured by the functional layer and the LSCF cathode demonstrated excellent performance with a power density of 0.49 W cm-2 at 650°C.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 044501 |
Journal | Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology |
Volume | 8 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2011 Apr 11 |
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All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering
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Design and preparation of SOFC unit cells using scandia-stabilized zirconia electrolyte for intermediate temperature operation. / Park, Sung Chul; Lee, Jong Jin; Lee, Seung Ho; Moon, Jooho; Hyun, Sang Hoon.
In: Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology, Vol. 8, No. 4, 044501, 11.04.2011.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
TY - JOUR
T1 - Design and preparation of SOFC unit cells using scandia-stabilized zirconia electrolyte for intermediate temperature operation
AU - Park, Sung Chul
AU - Lee, Jong Jin
AU - Lee, Seung Ho
AU - Moon, Jooho
AU - Hyun, Sang Hoon
PY - 2011/4/11
Y1 - 2011/4/11
N2 - A solid oxide fuel cell unit cell based on a scandia-stabilized zirconia (ScSZ) electrolyte for intermediate temperature operation (below 650°C) was manufactured as an anode-supported unit cell via uniaxial pressing, dip-coating, and screen printing methods. The nanocomposite powders used to improve anode performance were synthesized by selectively coating nanosized NiO particles on ScSZ core particles by the Pechini process. Anode-supported ScSZ electrolytes were fabricated by dip-coating a slurry of Ni-ScSZ composite powder on a die-pressed anode pellet, followed by dip-coating of the electrolyte ScSZ slurry. The lanthanum strontium manganite (LSM)-ScSZ cathode and the samarium doped ceria (SDC) interlayer were formed on the anode-supported ScSZ electrolyte using the screen printing method. The lanthanum strontium cobalt ferrite (LSCF)-SDC cathode was also formed on the SDC interlayer. The anode-supported unit cells designed and prepared in this study had a power density of 0.61 W cm-2 at 800°C. Moreover, the unit cell structured by the functional layer and the LSCF cathode demonstrated excellent performance with a power density of 0.49 W cm-2 at 650°C.
AB - A solid oxide fuel cell unit cell based on a scandia-stabilized zirconia (ScSZ) electrolyte for intermediate temperature operation (below 650°C) was manufactured as an anode-supported unit cell via uniaxial pressing, dip-coating, and screen printing methods. The nanocomposite powders used to improve anode performance were synthesized by selectively coating nanosized NiO particles on ScSZ core particles by the Pechini process. Anode-supported ScSZ electrolytes were fabricated by dip-coating a slurry of Ni-ScSZ composite powder on a die-pressed anode pellet, followed by dip-coating of the electrolyte ScSZ slurry. The lanthanum strontium manganite (LSM)-ScSZ cathode and the samarium doped ceria (SDC) interlayer were formed on the anode-supported ScSZ electrolyte using the screen printing method. The lanthanum strontium cobalt ferrite (LSCF)-SDC cathode was also formed on the SDC interlayer. The anode-supported unit cells designed and prepared in this study had a power density of 0.61 W cm-2 at 800°C. Moreover, the unit cell structured by the functional layer and the LSCF cathode demonstrated excellent performance with a power density of 0.49 W cm-2 at 650°C.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=79953703465&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=79953703465&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1115/1.4003611
DO - 10.1115/1.4003611
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:79953703465
VL - 8
JO - Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology
JF - Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology
SN - 1550-624X
IS - 4
M1 - 044501
ER -