TY - JOUR
T1 - Does Social Interaction Matter Psychological Well-Being in Persons with Dementia?
AU - Lee, Kyung Hee
AU - Boltz, Marie
AU - Lee, Hana
AU - Algase, Donna L.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© SAGE Publications.
Copyright:
Copyright 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2017/6/1
Y1 - 2017/6/1
N2 - Background: Social interaction between residents and staff is an important factor influencing sense of well-being. This study examined the relationship between staff-resident interactions and psychological well-being of persons with dementia. Methods: A total of 831 observations of 110 persons with dementia in 17 nursing homes and 6 assisted living facilities were included. Psychological well-being was measured by observed displays of positive and negative emotional expressions. Social interaction was determined by the type of social interaction (ie, verbal interaction, nonverbal interaction, and both verbal and nonverbal interactions) and the quality of interaction (ie, positive, negative, and neutral). Results: Verbal or both verbal and nonverbal interactions showed significant relationship with positive and negative emotional expressions. Positive interaction was significantly associated with more positive emotional expression, whereas negative interaction was not. Conclusion: Staff-resident interactions are important to promote the psychological well-being of persons with dementia in residential care.
AB - Background: Social interaction between residents and staff is an important factor influencing sense of well-being. This study examined the relationship between staff-resident interactions and psychological well-being of persons with dementia. Methods: A total of 831 observations of 110 persons with dementia in 17 nursing homes and 6 assisted living facilities were included. Psychological well-being was measured by observed displays of positive and negative emotional expressions. Social interaction was determined by the type of social interaction (ie, verbal interaction, nonverbal interaction, and both verbal and nonverbal interactions) and the quality of interaction (ie, positive, negative, and neutral). Results: Verbal or both verbal and nonverbal interactions showed significant relationship with positive and negative emotional expressions. Positive interaction was significantly associated with more positive emotional expression, whereas negative interaction was not. Conclusion: Staff-resident interactions are important to promote the psychological well-being of persons with dementia in residential care.
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U2 - 10.1177/1533317517704301
DO - 10.1177/1533317517704301
M3 - Article
C2 - 28417644
AN - SCOPUS:85019460963
VL - 32
SP - 207
EP - 212
JO - American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and other Dementias
JF - American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and other Dementias
SN - 1533-3175
IS - 4
ER -