Factors Associated With Intimate Partner Violence Against Married Women in Nepal

Madhu Sudhan Atteraya; Shreejana Gnawali; In Han Song

doi:10.1177/0886260514539845

Factors Associated With Intimate Partner Violence Against Married Women in Nepal

Madhu Sudhan Atteraya, Shreejana Gnawali, In Han Song

Graduate School of Social Welfare

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

43 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study was to explore the factors associated with intimate partner violence (IPV) in Nepal. A sample of 3,373 married women was taken from the 2011 Nepal Demographic and Health Survey. Multilevel logistic regression methods were used to analyze the data. The results show that 28.31% of the population experienced the IPV in the past year. The results indicate that female illiteracy, low economic status, violent family history, and a lack of decision-making autonomy were associated with IPV. Regarding family background, whether or not the husband was an alcoholic, the husband’s level of education, and a higher number of children were risk factors associated with IPV. At the community level, women most at risk of IPV were those living in the Terai region, and women belonging to underprivileged castes and ethnic groups. The findings suggest the need for context-specific policy formation and the need for the creation of the certain intervention programs designed to mitigate IPV in Nepal.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1226-1246
Number of pages	21
Journal	Journal of Interpersonal Violence
Volume	30
Issue number	7
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260514539845
Publication status	Published - 2015 Apr 14

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This study used the 2011 Nepal NDHS (), a cross-sectional household sample survey of men and women between the ages of 15 and 49. The NDHS survey collected data every 5 years under the aegis of the Government of Nepal with financial support provided by the United Nations Agency for International Development (USAID). In this study, data from nationally representative sample were collected that included both rural and urban clusters as well as 13 domains obtained by cross-classification of three geographical regions (Mountain, Hill, and Terai) and five development regions (East, Central, West, Midwest, and Far-west region).

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2014.

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Clinical Psychology
Applied Psychology

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Access to Document

10.1177/0886260514539845

Cite this

@article{e856975e85d84211a25b7299661b1a85,

title = "Factors Associated With Intimate Partner Violence Against Married Women in Nepal",

abstract = "This study was to explore the factors associated with intimate partner violence (IPV) in Nepal. A sample of 3,373 married women was taken from the 2011 Nepal Demographic and Health Survey. Multilevel logistic regression methods were used to analyze the data. The results show that 28.31% of the population experienced the IPV in the past year. The results indicate that female illiteracy, low economic status, violent family history, and a lack of decision-making autonomy were associated with IPV. Regarding family background, whether or not the husband was an alcoholic, the husband{\textquoteright}s level of education, and a higher number of children were risk factors associated with IPV. At the community level, women most at risk of IPV were those living in the Terai region, and women belonging to underprivileged castes and ethnic groups. The findings suggest the need for context-specific policy formation and the need for the creation of the certain intervention programs designed to mitigate IPV in Nepal.",

author = "Atteraya, {Madhu Sudhan} and Shreejana Gnawali and Song, {In Han}",

note = "Funding Information: This study used the 2011 Nepal NDHS (), a cross-sectional household sample survey of men and women between the ages of 15 and 49. The NDHS survey collected data every 5 years under the aegis of the Government of Nepal with financial support provided by the United Nations Agency for International Development (USAID). In this study, data from nationally representative sample were collected that included both rural and urban clusters as well as 13 domains obtained by cross-classification of three geographical regions (Mountain, Hill, and Terai) and five development regions (East, Central, West, Midwest, and Far-west region). Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Author(s) 2014.",

year = "2015",

month = apr,

day = "14",

doi = "10.1177/0886260514539845",

language = "English",

volume = "30",

pages = "1226--1246",

journal = "Journal of Interpersonal Violence",

issn = "0886-2605",

publisher = "SAGE Publications Inc.",

number = "7",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Factors Associated With Intimate Partner Violence Against Married Women in Nepal

AU - Atteraya, Madhu Sudhan

AU - Gnawali, Shreejana

AU - Song, In Han

N1 - Funding Information: This study used the 2011 Nepal NDHS (), a cross-sectional household sample survey of men and women between the ages of 15 and 49. The NDHS survey collected data every 5 years under the aegis of the Government of Nepal with financial support provided by the United Nations Agency for International Development (USAID). In this study, data from nationally representative sample were collected that included both rural and urban clusters as well as 13 domains obtained by cross-classification of three geographical regions (Mountain, Hill, and Terai) and five development regions (East, Central, West, Midwest, and Far-west region). Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2014.

PY - 2015/4/14

Y1 - 2015/4/14

N2 - This study was to explore the factors associated with intimate partner violence (IPV) in Nepal. A sample of 3,373 married women was taken from the 2011 Nepal Demographic and Health Survey. Multilevel logistic regression methods were used to analyze the data. The results show that 28.31% of the population experienced the IPV in the past year. The results indicate that female illiteracy, low economic status, violent family history, and a lack of decision-making autonomy were associated with IPV. Regarding family background, whether or not the husband was an alcoholic, the husband’s level of education, and a higher number of children were risk factors associated with IPV. At the community level, women most at risk of IPV were those living in the Terai region, and women belonging to underprivileged castes and ethnic groups. The findings suggest the need for context-specific policy formation and the need for the creation of the certain intervention programs designed to mitigate IPV in Nepal.

AB - This study was to explore the factors associated with intimate partner violence (IPV) in Nepal. A sample of 3,373 married women was taken from the 2011 Nepal Demographic and Health Survey. Multilevel logistic regression methods were used to analyze the data. The results show that 28.31% of the population experienced the IPV in the past year. The results indicate that female illiteracy, low economic status, violent family history, and a lack of decision-making autonomy were associated with IPV. Regarding family background, whether or not the husband was an alcoholic, the husband’s level of education, and a higher number of children were risk factors associated with IPV. At the community level, women most at risk of IPV were those living in the Terai region, and women belonging to underprivileged castes and ethnic groups. The findings suggest the need for context-specific policy formation and the need for the creation of the certain intervention programs designed to mitigate IPV in Nepal.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84922719088&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84922719088&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1177/0886260514539845

DO - 10.1177/0886260514539845

M3 - Article

C2 - 25049031

AN - SCOPUS:84922719088

VL - 30

SP - 1226

EP - 1246

JO - Journal of Interpersonal Violence

JF - Journal of Interpersonal Violence

SN - 0886-2605

IS - 7

ER -

Factors Associated With Intimate Partner Violence Against Married Women in Nepal

Abstract

Bibliographical note

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

UN SDGs

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this