Flexible and lightweight Fe3O4/polymer foam composites for microwave-absorption applications

Varsha D. Phadtare, Vinayak G. Parale, Kyu Yeon Lee, Taehee Kim, Vijaya R. Puri, Hyung Ho Park

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

40 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Lightweight and highly porous magnetic polymer foam (MPF) composites were synthesized using a simple, efficient, and environmentally friendly strategy. Their scaffold structure was well controlled using a surfactant and by varying the amount of Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs) added to the emulsion solution used in their preparation. The three-dimensional (3D) sponge-like MPFs are microwave-absorbing materials, and their structural and microstructural characteristics were analyzed by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The magnetic properties of the MPF composites were also characterized. The polymer matrix of the composites exhibited excellent thermal stability. The microwave-absorbing properties of the MPF composites with increasing amounts of Fe3O4 NPs (5 wt%, 10 wt%, and 15 wt%) were systematically studied. The microwave absorption of the polymer foam was enhanced to as high as 82% with the addition of Fe3O4 NPs. Our results demonstrate that the prepared MPF composites have the potential to be used as lightweight, microwave-absorbing materials.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)120-129
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume805
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019 Oct 15

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by a ‘Korea-Africa Joint Research Programme’ grant funded by the Korea government (Ministry of Science, Technology & ICT: 2017K1A3A1A09085891) and the Creative Materials Discovery Program through the National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT (2018M3D1A1058536). This work was also supported by the third stage of the Brain Korea 21 Plus Project in 2018.

Funding Information:
This work was supported by a ‘Korea-Africa Joint Research Programme’ grant funded by the Korea government (Ministry of Science, Technology & ICT: 2017K1A3A1A09085891 ) and the Creative Materials Discovery Program through the National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT ( 2018M3D1A1058536 ). This work was also supported by the third stage of the Brain Korea 21 Plus Project in 2018.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Elsevier B.V.

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Metals and Alloys
  • Materials Chemistry

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