Abstract
A highly biréfringent silica microfiber was successfully developed by adiabatically tapering a lowbirefringence flat fiber at a low temperature. Owing to the high fiber cross-sectional ellipticity and the large refractive index contrast between silica and the surrounding air (δn = 0.45) the fiat microfiber provides an extremely high group birefringence (B = 5.3 X 10 -3 at 1550 nm). The ability to obtain high birefringence in optical microfibers offers new possibilities for polarization discrimination and control within microfiber devices, such as high-resolution optical sensors, resonators, and fiber lasers.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 378-380 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Optics Letters |
Volume | 35 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2010 Feb 1 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics