Abstract
Angiogenesis is a complex, multistep process involving dynamic changes in endothelial cell (EC) shapes and behaviors, especially in specialized cell types such as tip cells (with active filopodial extensions), stalk cells (with less motility) and phalanx cells (with stable junction connections). The Hippo-Yes-associated protein (YAP)/ transcription activator with PDZ binding motif (TAZ) signaling plays a critical role in development, regeneration and organ size by regulating cell-cell contact and actin cytoskeleton dynamics. Recently, with the finding that YAP is expressed in the front edge of the developing retinal vessels, Hippo-YAP/TAZ signaling has emerged as a new pathway for blood vessel development. Intriguingly, the LATS1/2-mediated angiomotin (AMOT) family and YAP/TAZ activities contribute to EC shapes and behaviors by spatiotemporally modulating actin cytoskeleton dynamics and EC junction stability. Herein, we summarize the recent understanding of the role of Hippo-YAP/TAZ signaling in the processes of EC sprouting and junction maturation in angiogenesis.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 157-162 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | BMB reports |
Volume | 51 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2018 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This research was supported by a grant of the Korea Health technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea (Grant Number: HI16C1501) to J.A.P. This work was also supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST) (Grant Number: NRF-2015R1A2A1A05001859) to Y.-G.K. and by the Bio and Medical Technology Development Program of the NRF funded by the MEST (Grant Number: NRF-2015M3A9B6066967) to Y.-G.K.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 by the The Korean Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology