Abstract
Background/Aims: Solid organ transplant recipients frequently report gastrointestinal symptoms, especially heartburn or dyspepsia. However, the prevalence of endoscopic erosive esophagitis (EE) and associated risk factors after transplantation are unknown. The aim of this study was to determine whether there was a high incidence of endoscopic findings of EE in solid organ transplant recipients. Methods: This retrospective case-control study included 256 of 3,152 solid organ transplant recipients who underwent sequential screening upper endoscopic examinations and an equal number of controls. Results: Forty-four (17.2%) and 16 (6.2%) cases of EE were detected in the solid organ transplant and control groups, respectively (p<0.001). In the multivariate analysis, transplantation was significantly associated with EE (odds ratio [OR], 6.48; 95% confidence interval, 2.74 to 15.35). Factors such as old age (OR, 1.17), the presence of a hiatal hernia (OR, 5.84), an increased duration of immunosuppression (OR, 1.07), and the maintenance administration of mycophenolate mofetil (OR, 4.13) were independently associated with the occurrence of EE in the solid organ transplant recipients. Conclusions: A significant increase in the incidence of endoscopically detected EE was observed in solid organ transplant recipients. This increased incidence was associated with the type and duration of the immunosuppressive therapy.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 349-354 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Gut and liver |
| Volume | 6 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2012 Jul 1 |
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All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Gastroenterology
- Hepatology
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Increased incidence of endoscopic erosive esophagitis in solid organ transplant recipients. / Kim, In Soo; Lee, Hyuk; Park, Jun Chul; Shin, Sung Kwan; Lee, SangKil; Lee, Yongchan.
In: Gut and liver, Vol. 6, No. 3, 01.07.2012, p. 349-354.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
TY - JOUR
T1 - Increased incidence of endoscopic erosive esophagitis in solid organ transplant recipients
AU - Kim, In Soo
AU - Lee, Hyuk
AU - Park, Jun Chul
AU - Shin, Sung Kwan
AU - Lee, SangKil
AU - Lee, Yongchan
PY - 2012/7/1
Y1 - 2012/7/1
N2 - Background/Aims: Solid organ transplant recipients frequently report gastrointestinal symptoms, especially heartburn or dyspepsia. However, the prevalence of endoscopic erosive esophagitis (EE) and associated risk factors after transplantation are unknown. The aim of this study was to determine whether there was a high incidence of endoscopic findings of EE in solid organ transplant recipients. Methods: This retrospective case-control study included 256 of 3,152 solid organ transplant recipients who underwent sequential screening upper endoscopic examinations and an equal number of controls. Results: Forty-four (17.2%) and 16 (6.2%) cases of EE were detected in the solid organ transplant and control groups, respectively (p<0.001). In the multivariate analysis, transplantation was significantly associated with EE (odds ratio [OR], 6.48; 95% confidence interval, 2.74 to 15.35). Factors such as old age (OR, 1.17), the presence of a hiatal hernia (OR, 5.84), an increased duration of immunosuppression (OR, 1.07), and the maintenance administration of mycophenolate mofetil (OR, 4.13) were independently associated with the occurrence of EE in the solid organ transplant recipients. Conclusions: A significant increase in the incidence of endoscopically detected EE was observed in solid organ transplant recipients. This increased incidence was associated with the type and duration of the immunosuppressive therapy.
AB - Background/Aims: Solid organ transplant recipients frequently report gastrointestinal symptoms, especially heartburn or dyspepsia. However, the prevalence of endoscopic erosive esophagitis (EE) and associated risk factors after transplantation are unknown. The aim of this study was to determine whether there was a high incidence of endoscopic findings of EE in solid organ transplant recipients. Methods: This retrospective case-control study included 256 of 3,152 solid organ transplant recipients who underwent sequential screening upper endoscopic examinations and an equal number of controls. Results: Forty-four (17.2%) and 16 (6.2%) cases of EE were detected in the solid organ transplant and control groups, respectively (p<0.001). In the multivariate analysis, transplantation was significantly associated with EE (odds ratio [OR], 6.48; 95% confidence interval, 2.74 to 15.35). Factors such as old age (OR, 1.17), the presence of a hiatal hernia (OR, 5.84), an increased duration of immunosuppression (OR, 1.07), and the maintenance administration of mycophenolate mofetil (OR, 4.13) were independently associated with the occurrence of EE in the solid organ transplant recipients. Conclusions: A significant increase in the incidence of endoscopically detected EE was observed in solid organ transplant recipients. This increased incidence was associated with the type and duration of the immunosuppressive therapy.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84865413543&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84865413543&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.5009/gnl.2012.6.3.349
DO - 10.5009/gnl.2012.6.3.349
M3 - Article
C2 - 22844564
AN - SCOPUS:84865413543
VL - 6
SP - 349
EP - 354
JO - Gut and Liver
JF - Gut and Liver
SN - 1976-2283
IS - 3
ER -