Abstract
Background: The anatomical structure around the pancreatic head is very complex and it is important to understand its precise anatomy and corresponding anatomical approach to safely perform minimally invasive pancreatoduodenectomy (MIPD). This consensus statement aimed to develop recommendations for elucidating the anatomy and surgical approaches to MIPD. Methods: Studies identified via a comprehensive literature search were classified using the Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network method. Delphi voting was conducted after experts had drafted recommendations, with a goal of obtaining >75% consensus. Experts discussed the revised recommendations with the validation committee and an international audience of 384 attendees. Finalized recommendations were made after a second round of online Delphi voting. Results: Three clinical questions were addressed, providing six recommendations. All recommendations reached at least a consensus of 75%. Preoperatively evaluating the presence of anatomical variations and superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and superior mesenteric vein (SMV) branching patterns was recommended. Moreover, it was recommended to fully understand the anatomical approach to SMA and intraoperatively confirm the SMA course based on each anatomical landmark before initiating dissection. Conclusions: MIPD experts suggest that surgical trainees perform resection based on precise anatomical landmarks for safe and reliable MIPD.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 124-135 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences |
Volume | 29 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2022 Jan |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This study was conducted as a project study of the Japanese Society of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery and endorsed by the International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association. We would like to thank all the surgeons who contributed to this project.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Japanese Society of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Surgery
- Hepatology