Localizing the nerve to the mylohyoid using the mylohyoid triangle

Joe Iwanaga, Hee Jin Kim, Grzegorz Wysiadecki, Kyoichi Obata, Yosuke Harazono, Soichiro Ibaragi, R. Shane Tubbs

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The nerve to the mylohyoid muscle has been well studied but there are no specific anatomical landmarks for identifying it. Therefore, we aimed to identify anatomical landmarks for localizing the nerve to the mylohyoid muscle in the submandibular region. Sixteen sides from eight embalmed Caucasian cadaveric heads were used in this study. The mean age at the time of death of the specimens was 80.3 years. The anterior and posterior bellies of the digastric muscle, submental artery, and mylohyoid muscle were dissected to verify their relationships with the nerve to the mylohyoid muscle. The nerve to the mylohyoid muscle was found medial to the submental artery, lateral to the anterior belly of the digastric muscle, and anterior to the posterior border of the mylohyoid muscle on all sides. Herein, we identified what we term the mylohyoid triangle. This anatomical region can help localize the nerve to the mylohyoid muscle.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)304-307
Number of pages4
JournalAnatomy and Cell Biology
Volume54
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021 Sept

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors sincerely thank those who donated their bodies to science so that anatomical research could be performed. Results from such research can potentially increase mankind's overall knowledge that can then improve patient care. Therefore, these donors and their families deserve our highest gratitude [20].

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Anatomy & Cell Biology. All Rights Reserved.

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Anatomy
  • Histology
  • Developmental Biology
  • Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
  • Cell Biology

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