Abstract
Osteoporosis is a disease characterized by low bone mass, most commonly caused by an increase in bone resorption that is not matched by sufficient bone formation. The most common complications of postmenopausal osteoporosis are bone-related defects and fractures. Fracture healing is a multifactorial bone regeneration process, influenced by both biological and mechanical factors related to age, osteoporosis and stability of the osteosynthesis. During the treatment of bone defects in osteoporotic conditions, imbalanced bone remodeling is the leading cause for implant failure. To overcome these problems, ethyl-2,5-dihydroxybenzoate (E-2,5-DHB), a drug that promotes bone formation and inhibits bone resorption, was used. E-2,5-DHB-incorporating titanium (Ti) implants using poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) coating for local delivery of E-2,5-DHB were developed and the effects on bone healing of femoral defects were evaluated in an osteoporotic model. The release of E-2,5-DHB resulted in decreased bone resorption and increased bone formation around the implant. Thus, it was confirmed that, in the osteoporotic model, bone healing was increased and implant fixation was enhanced. These results suggested that E-2,5-DHB-coated Ti implants have great potential as an ultimate local drug delivery system for bone tissue scaffolds.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1-12 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | European Cells and Materials |
Volume | 35 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2018 Jan 1 |
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All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Bioengineering
- Biochemistry
- Biomaterials
- Biomedical Engineering
- Cell Biology
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Locally delivered ethyl-2,5-dihydroxybenzoate using 3D printed bone implant for promotion of bone regeneration in a osteoporotic animal model. / Kwon, B. J.; Seon, G. M.; Lee, M. H.; Koo, M. A.; Kim, M. S.; Kim, D.; Han, J. J.; Kim, D.; Kim, J.; Park, Jong Chul.
In: European Cells and Materials, Vol. 35, 01.01.2018, p. 1-12.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
TY - JOUR
T1 - Locally delivered ethyl-2,5-dihydroxybenzoate using 3D printed bone implant for promotion of bone regeneration in a osteoporotic animal model
AU - Kwon, B. J.
AU - Seon, G. M.
AU - Lee, M. H.
AU - Koo, M. A.
AU - Kim, M. S.
AU - Kim, D.
AU - Han, J. J.
AU - Kim, D.
AU - Kim, J.
AU - Park, Jong Chul
PY - 2018/1/1
Y1 - 2018/1/1
N2 - Osteoporosis is a disease characterized by low bone mass, most commonly caused by an increase in bone resorption that is not matched by sufficient bone formation. The most common complications of postmenopausal osteoporosis are bone-related defects and fractures. Fracture healing is a multifactorial bone regeneration process, influenced by both biological and mechanical factors related to age, osteoporosis and stability of the osteosynthesis. During the treatment of bone defects in osteoporotic conditions, imbalanced bone remodeling is the leading cause for implant failure. To overcome these problems, ethyl-2,5-dihydroxybenzoate (E-2,5-DHB), a drug that promotes bone formation and inhibits bone resorption, was used. E-2,5-DHB-incorporating titanium (Ti) implants using poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) coating for local delivery of E-2,5-DHB were developed and the effects on bone healing of femoral defects were evaluated in an osteoporotic model. The release of E-2,5-DHB resulted in decreased bone resorption and increased bone formation around the implant. Thus, it was confirmed that, in the osteoporotic model, bone healing was increased and implant fixation was enhanced. These results suggested that E-2,5-DHB-coated Ti implants have great potential as an ultimate local drug delivery system for bone tissue scaffolds.
AB - Osteoporosis is a disease characterized by low bone mass, most commonly caused by an increase in bone resorption that is not matched by sufficient bone formation. The most common complications of postmenopausal osteoporosis are bone-related defects and fractures. Fracture healing is a multifactorial bone regeneration process, influenced by both biological and mechanical factors related to age, osteoporosis and stability of the osteosynthesis. During the treatment of bone defects in osteoporotic conditions, imbalanced bone remodeling is the leading cause for implant failure. To overcome these problems, ethyl-2,5-dihydroxybenzoate (E-2,5-DHB), a drug that promotes bone formation and inhibits bone resorption, was used. E-2,5-DHB-incorporating titanium (Ti) implants using poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) coating for local delivery of E-2,5-DHB were developed and the effects on bone healing of femoral defects were evaluated in an osteoporotic model. The release of E-2,5-DHB resulted in decreased bone resorption and increased bone formation around the implant. Thus, it was confirmed that, in the osteoporotic model, bone healing was increased and implant fixation was enhanced. These results suggested that E-2,5-DHB-coated Ti implants have great potential as an ultimate local drug delivery system for bone tissue scaffolds.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85055591207&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85055591207&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.22203/eCM.v035a01
DO - 10.22203/eCM.v035a01
M3 - Article
C2 - 29327779
AN - SCOPUS:85055591207
VL - 35
SP - 1
EP - 12
JO - European Cells and Materials
JF - European Cells and Materials
SN - 1473-2262
ER -