Measurement of parity-violating spin asymmetries in W ± production at midrapidity in longitudinally polarized p +p collisions MEASUREMENT of PARITY-VIOLATING SPIN ... A. ADARE et al.

(PHENIX Collaboration)

doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.93.051103

Measurement of parity-violating spin asymmetries in W ± production at midrapidity in longitudinally polarized p +p collisions MEASUREMENT of PARITY-VIOLATING SPIN ... A. ADARE et al.

(PHENIX Collaboration)

Department of Physics

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

22 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We present midrapidity measurements from the PHENIX experiment of large parity-violating single-spin asymmetries of high transverse momentum electrons and positrons from W±/Z decays, produced in longitudinally polarized p+p collisions at center of mass energies of s=500 and 510 GeV. These asymmetries allow direct access to the antiquark polarized parton distribution functions due to the parity-violating nature of the W-boson coupling to quarks and antiquarks. The results presented are based on data collected in 2011, 2012, and 2013 with an integrated luminosity of 240 pb-1, which exceeds previous PHENIX published results by a factor of more than 27. These high Q2 data probe the parton structure of the proton at W mass scale and provide an important addition to our understanding of the antiquark parton helicity distribution functions at an intermediate Bjorken x value of roughly MW/s=0.16.

Original language	English
Article number	051103
Journal	Physical Review D
Volume	93
Issue number	5
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.93.051103
Publication status	Published - 2016 Mar 23

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

Access to Document

10.1103/PhysRevD.93.051103

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(PHENIX Collaboration) (2016). Measurement of parity-violating spin asymmetries in W ± production at midrapidity in longitudinally polarized p +p collisions MEASUREMENT of PARITY-VIOLATING SPIN ... A. ADARE et al. Physical Review D, 93(5), [051103]. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.93.051103

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title = "Measurement of parity-violating spin asymmetries in W ± production at midrapidity in longitudinally polarized p +p collisions MEASUREMENT of PARITY-VIOLATING SPIN ... A. ADARE et al.",

abstract = "We present midrapidity measurements from the PHENIX experiment of large parity-violating single-spin asymmetries of high transverse momentum electrons and positrons from W±/Z decays, produced in longitudinally polarized p+p collisions at center of mass energies of s=500 and 510 GeV. These asymmetries allow direct access to the antiquark polarized parton distribution functions due to the parity-violating nature of the W-boson coupling to quarks and antiquarks. The results presented are based on data collected in 2011, 2012, and 2013 with an integrated luminosity of 240 pb-1, which exceeds previous PHENIX published results by a factor of more than 27. These high Q2 data probe the parton structure of the proton at W mass scale and provide an important addition to our understanding of the antiquark parton helicity distribution functions at an intermediate Bjorken x value of roughly MW/s=0.16.",

author = "{(PHENIX Collaboration)} and A. Adare and C. Aidala and Ajitanand, {N. N.} and Y. Akiba and R. Akimoto and J. Alexander and M. Alfred and K. Aoki and N. Apadula and Y. Aramaki and H. Asano and Aschenauer, {E. C.} and Atomssa, {E. T.} and Awes, {T. C.} and B. Azmoun and V. Babintsev and M. Bai and X. Bai and Bandara, {N. S.} and B. Bannier and Barish, {K. N.} and B. Bassalleck and S. Bathe and V. Baublis and C. Baumann and S. Baumgart and A. Bazilevsky and M. Beaumier and S. Beckman and R. Belmont and A. Berdnikov and Y. Berdnikov and D. Black and Blau, {D. S.} and Bok, {J. S.} and K. Boyle and Brooks, {M. L.} and J. Bryslawskyj and H. Buesching and V. Bumazhnov and S. Butsyk and S. Campbell and Chen, {C. H.} and Chi, {C. Y.} and M. Chiu and Choi, {I. J.} and Choi, {J. B.} and S. Choi and Choudhury, {R. K.} and P. Christiansen",

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AU - (PHENIX Collaboration)

AU - Adare, A.

AU - Aidala, C.

AU - Ajitanand, N. N.

AU - Akiba, Y.

AU - Akimoto, R.

AU - Alexander, J.

AU - Alfred, M.

AU - Aoki, K.

AU - Apadula, N.

AU - Aramaki, Y.

AU - Asano, H.

AU - Aschenauer, E. C.

AU - Atomssa, E. T.

AU - Awes, T. C.

AU - Azmoun, B.

AU - Babintsev, V.

AU - Bai, M.

AU - Bai, X.

AU - Bandara, N. S.

AU - Bannier, B.

AU - Barish, K. N.

AU - Bassalleck, B.

AU - Bathe, S.

AU - Baublis, V.

AU - Baumann, C.

AU - Baumgart, S.

AU - Bazilevsky, A.

AU - Beaumier, M.

AU - Beckman, S.

AU - Belmont, R.

AU - Berdnikov, A.

AU - Berdnikov, Y.

AU - Black, D.

AU - Blau, D. S.

AU - Bok, J. S.

AU - Boyle, K.

AU - Brooks, M. L.

AU - Bryslawskyj, J.

AU - Buesching, H.

AU - Bumazhnov, V.

AU - Butsyk, S.

AU - Campbell, S.

AU - Chen, C. H.

AU - Chi, C. Y.

AU - Chiu, M.

AU - Choi, I. J.

AU - Choi, J. B.

AU - Choi, S.

AU - Choudhury, R. K.

AU - Christiansen, P.

PY - 2016/3/23

Y1 - 2016/3/23

N2 - We present midrapidity measurements from the PHENIX experiment of large parity-violating single-spin asymmetries of high transverse momentum electrons and positrons from W±/Z decays, produced in longitudinally polarized p+p collisions at center of mass energies of s=500 and 510 GeV. These asymmetries allow direct access to the antiquark polarized parton distribution functions due to the parity-violating nature of the W-boson coupling to quarks and antiquarks. The results presented are based on data collected in 2011, 2012, and 2013 with an integrated luminosity of 240 pb-1, which exceeds previous PHENIX published results by a factor of more than 27. These high Q2 data probe the parton structure of the proton at W mass scale and provide an important addition to our understanding of the antiquark parton helicity distribution functions at an intermediate Bjorken x value of roughly MW/s=0.16.

AB - We present midrapidity measurements from the PHENIX experiment of large parity-violating single-spin asymmetries of high transverse momentum electrons and positrons from W±/Z decays, produced in longitudinally polarized p+p collisions at center of mass energies of s=500 and 510 GeV. These asymmetries allow direct access to the antiquark polarized parton distribution functions due to the parity-violating nature of the W-boson coupling to quarks and antiquarks. The results presented are based on data collected in 2011, 2012, and 2013 with an integrated luminosity of 240 pb-1, which exceeds previous PHENIX published results by a factor of more than 27. These high Q2 data probe the parton structure of the proton at W mass scale and provide an important addition to our understanding of the antiquark parton helicity distribution functions at an intermediate Bjorken x value of roughly MW/s=0.16.

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U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevD.93.051103

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevD.93.051103

M3 - Article

VL - 93

JO - Physical Review D

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SN - 2470-0010

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