TY - JOUR
T1 - Minority comparison model
T2 - Effects of Whites' multiracial evaluation on symbolic racism and racialized policy preferences
AU - Baek, Young Min
AU - Lee, Angela M.
PY - 2012/6
Y1 - 2012/6
N2 - Most Racial Studies primarily focus on African Americans without paying attention to nonblack minorities, and it fails to capture recent increase in racial diversity. Based on previous theories and empirical findings, we propose a new model, minority comparison model, which accounts for theoretical shortcomings in Racial Studies. This model (1) captures psychological processes that compare blacks and nonblacks, and (2) explores the effects of whites' multiracial evaluation on racialized policy preferences. Drawing on a 2008 national representative sample, this study finds that whites who have positive stereotype of nonblacks (e.g., Hispanics and/or Asians) but negative stereotype of blacks show substantially higher symbolic racism and stronger opposition to Affirmative Action, whereas whites who have positive stereotype of blacks but negative stereotypes of nonblacks have stronger opposition to expansive immigration policy. Our study offers new ways of understanding and accounting for symbolic racism in modern context, and shows how whites' preferences in racialized policies are influenced by multiracial evaluation.
AB - Most Racial Studies primarily focus on African Americans without paying attention to nonblack minorities, and it fails to capture recent increase in racial diversity. Based on previous theories and empirical findings, we propose a new model, minority comparison model, which accounts for theoretical shortcomings in Racial Studies. This model (1) captures psychological processes that compare blacks and nonblacks, and (2) explores the effects of whites' multiracial evaluation on racialized policy preferences. Drawing on a 2008 national representative sample, this study finds that whites who have positive stereotype of nonblacks (e.g., Hispanics and/or Asians) but negative stereotype of blacks show substantially higher symbolic racism and stronger opposition to Affirmative Action, whereas whites who have positive stereotype of blacks but negative stereotypes of nonblacks have stronger opposition to expansive immigration policy. Our study offers new ways of understanding and accounting for symbolic racism in modern context, and shows how whites' preferences in racialized policies are influenced by multiracial evaluation.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84862756347&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84862756347&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.soscij.2011.09.006
DO - 10.1016/j.soscij.2011.09.006
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84862756347
VL - 49
SP - 127
EP - 138
JO - Social Science Journal
JF - Social Science Journal
SN - 0362-3319
IS - 2
ER -