Abstract
The common spherical mesophases observed from chemically distinct compounds have promoted extensive studies of packing structures in soft-matter self-assemblies. Here, we present a new approach for controlling sphere-packing phases by modulating homologous copolymer chain configurations. To this end, three sets of sample pairs, compositionally asymmetric polydimethylsiloxane-b-poly(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl acrylate) (PDMS-b-PTFEA) diblock copolymers (diBCPs) and their homologues containing the corresponding triblock copolymer (triBCP), are synthesized via atom transfer radical polymerization and designed with the consistent volume fractions of the core-forming PTFEA block, fPTFEA= 0.20, 0.18, and 0.15. We identify the formation of C15 and hexagonally close-packed (HCP) phases in the triBCP-containing PDMS-b-PTFEAs, whereas the σ and C14 phases are formed in their diBCP analogues, respectively. These phase shifts into C15 and HCP, due to molecular configuration differences, reveal a significant yet unrealized role of chain configurations and the associated chain size effects in determining the stable sphere-packing phases in BCP systems.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 8049-8057 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Macromolecules |
Volume | 55 |
Issue number | 18 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2022 Sept 27 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This research was supported by the NRF grants (2021R1A2C2006588, 2019M1A2A2072417, and 2022R1A4A1020543) funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning (MSIP), Korea. S. Jeon acknowledges the International Joint Research Grant from Yonsei Graduate School, Korea.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Organic Chemistry
- Polymers and Plastics
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Materials Chemistry