Nitration of protein phosphatase 2A increases via Epac1/PLCε/CaMKII/HDAC5/iNOS cascade in human endometrial stromal cell decidualization

So Young Lee, Yun Young Lee, Joong Sub Choi, Kyeong Soo Kim, Do Sik Min, Shin Young Park, Joong Soo Han

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Decidualization of the endometrial stroma is an essential differentiation process for embryo implantation and maintenance of pregnancy. We previously reported that protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) acts as a key mediator during cAMP-induced decidualization of human endometrial stromal cells (hESCs). However, the mechanism underlying its activation has remained obscure in hESCs. In the present study, we aimed to reveal the mechanism that induces the nitration of PP2A catalytic subunit (PP2Ac) during cAMP-induced decidualization of hESCs. First, cAMP-induced PP2Ac nitration was significantly repressed using L-NAME, an inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase (NOS). Among several NOS isoforms, only inducible NOS (iNOS) was highly expressed in hESCs, indicating that iNOS directly induces the nitration of PP2Ac. Second, cAMP-induced iNOS expression and PP2Ac nitration were decreased by treatment with TSA, an inhibitor of histone deacetylase 5 (HDAC5). cAMP-induced phosphorylation of CaMKII and HDAC5 was suppressed by treatment with U73122 (an inhibitor of phospholipase C) or transfection of PLCε siRNA. Finally, small G protein Rap1 and its guanine nucleotide exchange factor Epac1 were found to be involved in cAMP-induced PP2A activation. Taken together, our results suggest that PP2Ac nitration during cAMP-induced decidualization of hESCs is induced through the Epac1-Rap1-PLCε-CaMKII-HDAC5-iNOS signaling pathway.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)14407-14423
Number of pages17
JournalFASEB Journal
Volume34
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020 Nov 1

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We thank Pyung Sun Cho for comments regarding calcium imaging. This study was supported by a National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korean government (MSIP) (NRF‐2016R1A2B4015358) and an NRF grant funded by the Korean government (MSIP) (2019R1A2B5B01069443). In addition, this work was supported by a grant from the Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea (Grant Number: HI19C0611).

Funding Information:
We thank Pyung Sun Cho for comments regarding calcium imaging. This study was supported by a National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korean government (MSIP) (NRF-2016R1A2B4015358) and an NRF grant funded by the Korean government (MSIP) (2019R1A2B5B01069443). In addition, this work was supported by a grant from the Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea (Grant Number: HI19C0611).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 The Authors. The FASEB Journal published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Biotechnology
  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Nitration of protein phosphatase 2A increases via Epac1/PLCε/CaMKII/HDAC5/iNOS cascade in human endometrial stromal cell decidualization'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this