Abstract
The on-demand ejection of ultra-fine droplets that uses both an electrohydrodynamic (EHD) force and mechanical actuation is presented. The liquid meniscus was controlled by a piezoelectric actuator, and the droplets were ejected by the EHD force. Through these effects, it was possible to obtain a high operational jetting frequency of 1 kHz with a short delay time (about 50 νs) in comparison with existing on-demand, EHD jetting methods, such as the pulsating jet mode (3-10 ms) and the pulsed cone-jet mode (3.6 ms). Simultaneously, we obtained ultra-fine droplets through adjustments of the piezoelectric driving waveform. The jetting characteristics were examined for both the hydrophobicity and the hydrophilicity of the surface of a capillary.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 107001 |
Journal | Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering |
Volume | 19 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2009 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering