Phase evolution and Sn-substitution in LiMn₂O₄ thin films prepared by pulsed laser deposition

Chemistry

• Crystallinity 20%
• Crystallization 20%
• Dioxygen 60%
• Grain Growth 40%
• Liquid Film 20%
• Lithium Ion 40%
• Microstructure 20%
• Pressure 80%
• Pulsed Laser Deposition 40%
• Reaction Temperature 60%
• Spinel 80%
• Stretching Vibration 20%
• Structure 20%
• Substitution Reaction 40%
• Surface 40%
• Tin 40%

Material Science

• Crystallization 20%
• Grain Size 40%
• Liquid Films 20%
• Microstructure 20%
• Surface 40%
• Thin Films 100%