Polydopamine/polypyrrole-modified graphite felt enhances biocompatibility for electroactive bacteria and power density of microbial fuel cell

Minsoo Kim, Shuwei Li, Da Seul Kong, Young Eun Song, Soo Yong Park, Hyoung il Kim, Jungho Jae, Ildoo Chung, Jung Rae Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

The interactions between the microbes and the surface of an anode play an important role in capturing the respiratory electrons from bacteria in a microbial fuel cell (MFC). The chemical and electrochemical characteristics of the carbon material affect biofilm growth and direct electron transfer in MFCs. This study examined the electrodeposition of polydopamine (PDA) and polypyrrole (PPY) on graphite felt electrode (GF). The MFC with the modified PDA/PPY-GF reached 920 mW/m2, which was 1.5, 1.17, and 1.18 times higher than those of the GF, PDA-GF, and PPY-GF, respectively. PDA has superior hydrophilicity and adhesive force biofilm formation, while PPY provides electrochemically active sites for microbial electron transfer. Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller surface area measurements, and contact angle analysis revealed the enhanced physicochemical properties of the carbon electrode. These results show that co-doped PDA/PPY provides a strategy for electroactive biofilm development and improves the bioelectrochemical performance in realistic MFC reactors.

Original languageEnglish
Article number137388
JournalChemosphere
Volume313
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023 Feb

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This study was supported by the Mid-Career Researcher Program (NRF-2021R1A2C2007841) and the Basic Research Laboratory Program (BRL) (NRF-2022R1A4A1021692) by the Korean National Research Foundation funded by the Korean Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning. This research was partly supported by the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP) grant funded by the Korean Government (MOTIE) (20214000000140, Graduate School of Convergence for Clean Energy Integrated Power Generation).

Funding Information:
This study was supported by the Mid-Career Researcher Program (NRF- 2021R1A2C2007841 ) and the Basic Research Laboratory Program ( BRL ) ( NRF - 2022R1A4A1021692 ) by the Korean National Research Foundation funded by the Korean Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning . This research was partly supported by the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning ( KETEP ) grant funded by the Korean Government ( MOTIE ) ( 20214000000140 , Graduate School of Convergence for Clean Energy Integrated Power Generation).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Elsevier Ltd

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Environmental Chemistry
  • Chemistry(all)
  • Pollution
  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
  • Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Polydopamine/polypyrrole-modified graphite felt enhances biocompatibility for electroactive bacteria and power density of microbial fuel cell'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this