Quantitative analysis of human serum leptin using a nanoarray protein chip based on single-molecule sandwich immunoassay

Seungah Lee; Shinae Lee; Young Ho Ko; Hyungil Jung; Jung Dong Kim; Joon Myong Song; Jaebum Choo; Seong Kug Eo; Seong Ho Kang

doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2008.12.018

Quantitative analysis of human serum leptin using a nanoarray protein chip based on single-molecule sandwich immunoassay

Seungah Lee, Shinae Lee, Young Ho Ko, Hyungil Jung, Jung Dong Kim, Joon Myong Song, Jaebum Choo, Seong Kug Eo, Seong Ho Kang

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

15 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We report a method for the quantitative analysis of human serum leptin, which is a protein hormone associated with obesity, using a nanoarray protein chip based on a single-molecule sandwich immunoassay. The nanoarray patterning of a biotin-probe with a spot diameter of 150 nm on a self-assembled monolayer functionalized by MPTMS on a glass substrate was successfully accomplished using atomic force microscopy (AFM)-based dip-pen nanolithography (DPN). Unlabeled leptin protein molecules in human serum were detected based on the sandwich fluorescence immunoassay by total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy (TIRFM). The linear regression equation for leptin in the range of 100 zM-400 aM was determined to be y = 456.35x + 80,382 (R = 0.9901). The accuracy and sensitivity of the chip assay were clinically validated by comparing the leptin level in adult serum obtained by this method with those measured using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) performed with the same leptin standards and serum samples. In contrast to conventional ELISA techniques, the proposed chip methodology exhibited the advantages of ultra-sensitivity, a smaller sample volume and faster analysis time.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	608-612
Number of pages	5
Journal	Talanta
Volume	78
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2008.12.018
Publication status	Published - 2009 Apr 30

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors thank KBSI for supporting the AFM experiments. This work was supported by a grant from the Korea Science & Engineering Foundation (R01-2007-000-20238-0).

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Analytical Chemistry

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This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1016/j.talanta.2008.12.018

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title = "Quantitative analysis of human serum leptin using a nanoarray protein chip based on single-molecule sandwich immunoassay",

abstract = "We report a method for the quantitative analysis of human serum leptin, which is a protein hormone associated with obesity, using a nanoarray protein chip based on a single-molecule sandwich immunoassay. The nanoarray patterning of a biotin-probe with a spot diameter of 150 nm on a self-assembled monolayer functionalized by MPTMS on a glass substrate was successfully accomplished using atomic force microscopy (AFM)-based dip-pen nanolithography (DPN). Unlabeled leptin protein molecules in human serum were detected based on the sandwich fluorescence immunoassay by total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy (TIRFM). The linear regression equation for leptin in the range of 100 zM-400 aM was determined to be y = 456.35x + 80,382 (R = 0.9901). The accuracy and sensitivity of the chip assay were clinically validated by comparing the leptin level in adult serum obtained by this method with those measured using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) performed with the same leptin standards and serum samples. In contrast to conventional ELISA techniques, the proposed chip methodology exhibited the advantages of ultra-sensitivity, a smaller sample volume and faster analysis time.",

author = "Seungah Lee and Shinae Lee and Ko, {Young Ho} and Hyungil Jung and Kim, {Jung Dong} and Song, {Joon Myong} and Jaebum Choo and Eo, {Seong Kug} and Kang, {Seong Ho}",

note = "Funding Information: The authors thank KBSI for supporting the AFM experiments. This work was supported by a grant from the Korea Science & Engineering Foundation (R01-2007-000-20238-0).",

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AU - Lee, Seungah

AU - Lee, Shinae

AU - Ko, Young Ho

AU - Jung, Hyungil

AU - Kim, Jung Dong

AU - Song, Joon Myong

AU - Choo, Jaebum

AU - Eo, Seong Kug

AU - Kang, Seong Ho

N1 - Funding Information: The authors thank KBSI for supporting the AFM experiments. This work was supported by a grant from the Korea Science & Engineering Foundation (R01-2007-000-20238-0).

PY - 2009/4/30

Y1 - 2009/4/30

N2 - We report a method for the quantitative analysis of human serum leptin, which is a protein hormone associated with obesity, using a nanoarray protein chip based on a single-molecule sandwich immunoassay. The nanoarray patterning of a biotin-probe with a spot diameter of 150 nm on a self-assembled monolayer functionalized by MPTMS on a glass substrate was successfully accomplished using atomic force microscopy (AFM)-based dip-pen nanolithography (DPN). Unlabeled leptin protein molecules in human serum were detected based on the sandwich fluorescence immunoassay by total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy (TIRFM). The linear regression equation for leptin in the range of 100 zM-400 aM was determined to be y = 456.35x + 80,382 (R = 0.9901). The accuracy and sensitivity of the chip assay were clinically validated by comparing the leptin level in adult serum obtained by this method with those measured using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) performed with the same leptin standards and serum samples. In contrast to conventional ELISA techniques, the proposed chip methodology exhibited the advantages of ultra-sensitivity, a smaller sample volume and faster analysis time.

AB - We report a method for the quantitative analysis of human serum leptin, which is a protein hormone associated with obesity, using a nanoarray protein chip based on a single-molecule sandwich immunoassay. The nanoarray patterning of a biotin-probe with a spot diameter of 150 nm on a self-assembled monolayer functionalized by MPTMS on a glass substrate was successfully accomplished using atomic force microscopy (AFM)-based dip-pen nanolithography (DPN). Unlabeled leptin protein molecules in human serum were detected based on the sandwich fluorescence immunoassay by total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy (TIRFM). The linear regression equation for leptin in the range of 100 zM-400 aM was determined to be y = 456.35x + 80,382 (R = 0.9901). The accuracy and sensitivity of the chip assay were clinically validated by comparing the leptin level in adult serum obtained by this method with those measured using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) performed with the same leptin standards and serum samples. In contrast to conventional ELISA techniques, the proposed chip methodology exhibited the advantages of ultra-sensitivity, a smaller sample volume and faster analysis time.

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Quantitative analysis of human serum leptin using a nanoarray protein chip based on single-molecule sandwich immunoassay

Abstract

Bibliographical note

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

UN SDGs

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