Quantum dot synthesis from waste biomass and its applications in energy and bioremediation

Vishal Ahuja, Arvind Kumar Bhatt, Sunita Varjani, Kwon Young Choi, Sang Hyoun Kim, Yung Hun Yang, Shashi Kant Bhatia

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Quantum dots (QDs) are getting special attention due to their commendable optical properties and applications. Conventional metal-based QDs have toxicity and non-biodegradability issues, thus it becomes necessary to search for renewable precursor molecules for QDs synthesis. In recent years, biomass-based carbon rich QDs (CQDs) have been introduced which are mainly synthesised via carbonization (pyrolysis and hydrothermal treatment). These CQDs offered higher photostability, biocompatibility, low-toxicity, and easy tunability for physicochemical properties. Exceptional optical properties become a point of attraction for its multifaceted applications in various sectors like fabrication of electrodes and solar cells, conversion of solar energy to electricity, detection of pollutants, designing biosensors, etc. In recent years, a lot of work has been done in this field. This article will summarize these advancements along in a special context to biomass-based QDs and their applications in energy and the environment.

Original languageEnglish
Article number133564
JournalChemosphere
Volume293
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022 Apr

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors would like to acknowledge the KU Research Professor Program of Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea. This research was supported by the C1 Gas Refinery Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT (2015M3D3A1A01064882) and by National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) [NRF-2019M3E6A1103979, NRF-2017M3A9E4077234 and NRF-2021R1F1A1050325]. This study was also performed with the support of the R&D Program of MOTIE/KEIT [grant number 20014350].

Funding Information:
The authors would like to acknowledge the KU Research Professor Program of Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea. This research was supported by the C1 Gas Refinery Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) , funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT ( 2015M3D3A1A01064882 ) and by National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) [ NRF-2019M3E6A1103979 , NRF-2017M3A9E4077234 and NRF-2021R1F1A1050325 ]. This study was also performed with the support of the R&D Program of MOTIE/KEIT [grant number 20014350 ].

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Elsevier Ltd

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Environmental Chemistry
  • Chemistry(all)
  • Pollution
  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
  • Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis

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