Abstract
Quantum dots (QDs) are getting special attention due to their commendable optical properties and applications. Conventional metal-based QDs have toxicity and non-biodegradability issues, thus it becomes necessary to search for renewable precursor molecules for QDs synthesis. In recent years, biomass-based carbon rich QDs (CQDs) have been introduced which are mainly synthesised via carbonization (pyrolysis and hydrothermal treatment). These CQDs offered higher photostability, biocompatibility, low-toxicity, and easy tunability for physicochemical properties. Exceptional optical properties become a point of attraction for its multifaceted applications in various sectors like fabrication of electrodes and solar cells, conversion of solar energy to electricity, detection of pollutants, designing biosensors, etc. In recent years, a lot of work has been done in this field. This article will summarize these advancements along in a special context to biomass-based QDs and their applications in energy and the environment.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 133564 |
Journal | Chemosphere |
Volume | 293 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2022 Apr |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The authors would like to acknowledge the KU Research Professor Program of Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea. This research was supported by the C1 Gas Refinery Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT (2015M3D3A1A01064882) and by National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) [NRF-2019M3E6A1103979, NRF-2017M3A9E4077234 and NRF-2021R1F1A1050325]. This study was also performed with the support of the R&D Program of MOTIE/KEIT [grant number 20014350].
Funding Information:
The authors would like to acknowledge the KU Research Professor Program of Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea. This research was supported by the C1 Gas Refinery Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) , funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT ( 2015M3D3A1A01064882 ) and by National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) [ NRF-2019M3E6A1103979 , NRF-2017M3A9E4077234 and NRF-2021R1F1A1050325 ]. This study was also performed with the support of the R&D Program of MOTIE/KEIT [grant number 20014350 ].
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Elsevier Ltd
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Environmental Engineering
- Environmental Chemistry
- Chemistry(all)
- Pollution
- Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
- Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis