Abstract
The urchin-like nanoparticles of semiconducting oxides have been attracting considerable attention as they can significantly improve reactivity owing to their enlarged surface areas. Herein, we report a simple and scalable synthesis method of ZnO nanomaterials via a microwave-assisted drying process. Commercial ZnO powders (~300 nm) and expanded graphite were used as starting materials to prepare urchin-like ZnO nanoparticles with nanoscale legs (diameter ~20 nm) by triggering the rapid phase transformation, which was induced by a repeated microwave irradiation in an alumina crucible for a few minutes. The possible mechanisms to trigger this morphological and dimensional change are described in detail. The high-yield production and superior reproducibility completed in shortened processing times enable this synthetic route to be widely applicable for the massive production of nanostructured oxide particles.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 14621-14629 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Ceramics International |
Volume | 47 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2021 May 15 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This research was supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education ( NRF-2020R1I1A1A01067825 and NRF-2019R1A6A1A11055660 ). This work was supported by Yonsei-KIST Convergence Research Program. This research was supported by the Korea Initiative for fostering University of Research and Innovation (KIURI) Program of the National Research Foundation (NRF) funded by the Korean government ( MSIT ) ( NRF-2020M3H1A1077207 ). We are grateful to Jiye Kim, Mun Young Koh, Bomi Kim, Baro Jin, Ha Jin Na, and Koh Eun Na for their cordiality and hospitality during the course of this research.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Ceramics and Composites
- Process Chemistry and Technology
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Materials Chemistry